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Friday, May 22, 2009

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2 drown in 5 days


By Paul Curtis - The Garden Island
Published: Friday, May 22, 2009 2:05 AM HST
LIHU‘E — Bill Duke, 69, of San Clemente, Calif., a retired policeman described by friends as being in fantastic shape for his age, is likely the fifth drowning victim in Kaua‘i waters this year, and the second in less than a week.

He died at Wilcox Memorial Hospital Tuesday, a family friend said.

Hospital spokesperson Brooke Johnson, when given the names of the two most recent apparent drowning victims, David Grainger and Duke, said the names of the victims don’t exist in their system so she could not offer any information on the victims.

A county press release stated that David Grainger, 76, of Spokane, Wash., was pronounced dead at Wilcox on Friday.


While swimming at Moloa‘a, not a lifeguarded beach, when waves increased in size quickly Tuesday, Duke and an older male friend got into trouble and tried to return to shore against a strong current, according to a county press release and other sources.

His friend, 73, made it back to shore, but even with the assistance of a bystander, the two were unable to pull Duke to shore. Hanalei firefighters brought Duke to shore and administered cardiopulmonary resuscitation and he was transported to Wilcox Memorial Hospital in critical condition, according to a county press release.

Grainger, snorkeling near Tunnels Beach Friday morning with his son, complained of choking, and his son called for help, a county press release stated. County lifeguards responded, but Grainger was unconscious when lifeguards brought him to shore.

Duke was “in the best physical shape you can imagine for a person of 69,” said friend Frances Messinger of Princeville, who was a neighbor of Duke’s in San Clemente before she moved here.

She said she wants hotels to do more to inform guests of the dangers of ocean waters around Kaua‘i.

“I’m in a dither with the hotels. They need to educate guests,” she said. “I’ve been frustrated for over a year and now I’m just appalled. Hotels need to become responsible.”


Sue Kanoho, executive director of the Kaua‘i Visitors Bureau, said, “We’ve done a huge amount of work” to get water-safety brochures into hotels. “If you don’t go to a lifeguarded beach, if you get caught in a current, it could be a challenge,” she said.

“I think we’ve done a lot to educate people. Our hearts and prayers are with the families and we’re really saddened by the losses,” she said.

Pat Durkin, a lifeguard and water-safety instructor, gives instruction to hotel employees on suggesting tips to visitors who ask ocean-related questions through the Water Awareness Visitor Education program, Kanoho said.

Messinger said Duke and a friend booked a last-minute vacation at the Westin Princeville Ocean Resort Villa and arrived on the island Sunday. Duke’s son arrived Thursday.

“The most beautiful beaches in the world are here. Sometimes they’re safe, sometimes they’re not,” Messinger said. “Hotels need to become responsible.”

Kauaiexplorer.com is a Web site where visitors and residents can go and get the day’s surf and ocean forecasts, and Kanoho said she has her work computer set up to receive instant messages whenever ocean conditions change during the day.

“The hotels could do that. We need to at least put out the word” about the dangers of the ocean, Messinger continued.

“Everyone needs to get after these hotels to be responsible.”

Grainger and Duke are the fourth and fifth people to drown in Kaua‘i waters this year, putting the island on a pace to record 12 drownings this year. There were 14 in 2008, and eight in 2007.

On average, there are eight to 10 drownings a year on Kaua‘i, according to Dr. Monty Downs, a Wilcox emergency-room physician active with the Kaua‘i Ocean Safety Task Force, in an earlier column in The Garden Island.

Downs could not be reached for further comment Thursday.

According to county press releases and The Garden Island archives, the three other apparent drowning victims this year include a 66-year-old Canadian visitor, in Po‘ipu on Jan. 10; Jerry Matsui, 50, of Mission Viejo, Calif., also at Po‘ipu, on Feb. 4; and a Japanese visitor, 33, in Wailua River, on March 7.

The common-sense rules of water safety on Kaua‘i are to never swim alone, always swim at lifeguarded beaches, always check with lifeguards before going into the water, always carry some sort of personal floatation device (life jacket, bodyboard, surfboard, etc.) and when in doubt, don’t go out.

Experienced water people almost always sit on the beach and observe conditions for several minutes before journeying out. Sometimes, they decide conditions are too rough to risk it, and don’t go out.

“The challenge of the ocean is really something to be respected,” Kanoho said.

• Paul C. Curtis, staff writer, can be reached at 245-3681 (ext. 224) or pcurtis@kauaipubco.com



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Reader Comments

The following are comments from the readers. In no way do they represent the view of kauaiworld.com.

landjbird wrote on May 22, 2009 7:31 AM:

" Even one life lost brings us sadness and frustration. So far this year there have been five lives lost and last year many more, including the tragic loss of the two women at Waimaumau (aka Queen's Bath). We applaud the care, concern and great effort of many; including County Council, Ocean Safety Task Force, Kaua'i Visitors Bureau, KKCR, Fire Department/Lifeguard personnel and others. Education is a key component to prevention. All of us share in that responsibility. We personally manage our own vacation rental. Our concern is for the safety of our guests, and first and foremost, their water safety. We recall hearing the story of a local hotel employee who told us of his experience with two guest who were putting snorkel gear in their car on a day with heavy swells expected. He begged them not to go snorkeling that day and suggested many alternatives. They went anyway and the husband lost his life. As frustrating as this may be, we must keep trying. Even one life saved is worth the effort.

Joe and Linda Bird
San Pedro, CA/Princeville, HI. "

alohaman wrote on May 22, 2009 11:52 AM:

" Give me a break. It is up to the tourists to educate themselves to the ocean conditions and the danger of entering the ocean before they ever come to Kauai. It is not the hotels' job to educate these people. For all anyone really knows, most of those who drown were bent on committing suicide. And you must admit, what a beautiful way to leave this plane of existence! "

stdion wrote on May 22, 2009 4:01 PM:

" AS Kauai is known for its expansive sand beaches it is expected they will be a strong draw by tourists,,,,, Please take the opportunity to see the value in training water safety personnel and staging them at these more remote beaches like Moloa"a.......employment for locals
is a good thing for the robust tourist economy of Kauai........I respect the ocean as a waterman from Santa Cruz and understand the dangers ....most tourists do not.......Here is an opportunity to add JOBS!!!!! for LOCALS and improve the Aloha Image Of island life. "

StormAtC wrote on May 22, 2009 5:22 PM:

" As a frequent traveler and many times visitor to HI, I am amazed at how careless and irresponsible people are all over this planet. Its everyones individual responsibility to check out water conditions everywhere ALL the time, esp if one is not familiar with them. Never turn your back on the ocean is said for a reason!! . People are arrogant and think they are invincible then when they are in trouble expect someone to become responsible for their stupidity! I have pulled many people out of the water everywhere and many times not even thanked, shaking my head, thinking if I was the one who made a mistake doing the right thing at that time. We have oft times been warned and alerted esp in Kauai by many folks on conditions and never hesitate to ask everywhere we go. Its the aloha spirit of the HI people and Mahalo, long may you wave~~~ "

joe wrote on May 23, 2009 7:39 AM:

" These drownings are tragic but I don't think a large amount of money or resources should be funneled into programs aimed at bringing the drownings to zero. The previous poster is right - people need to educate themselves. I always learn before entering an unknown environment. Survival of the fittest. Natural selection. Protecting everyone bogs down the system. "

alohamom wrote on May 23, 2009 10:44 AM:

" It's always heart breaking to read about another visitor drowning and I'm sure as a friend, Frances is upset and lashing out. It's true, we need to do as much as possible to educate our visitors but they too must take some responsibility. Since she so kindly pointed out where they were staying and then made the point that "hotels should be responsible" I feel the need to mention that Westin princeville Concierge have attended Pat Durkin's Ocean Safety Awareness training, AND print out the surf conditions from Kauai Explorer.com DAILY for the guests to pick up. They promote easy access safe beaches for the guests and won't give directions at all to places like Queens bath. It would also be highly unusual for a concierge to suggest Moloaa as a beach to visit and I doubt that they did. Many guests check in and don't bother stopping by the concierge at all. They go out armed with their guidebooks, use their cell phones to book their own activities and don't feel the need to use the concierge at all. If they don't ask for local guidance, there's not a whole lot we can do to help. "

wailuachef wrote on May 24, 2009 10:16 PM:

" The hotels DO make every attempt to educate guests about the dangers. Look in their compendiums the next time you stay at one. Listen to their briefings, pick up a pamphlet, listen to the radio... Unfortunately, the 'it won't happen to me' attitude, and the Ultimate Kauai Deathbook make a deadly combination. Why didn't his friend from Princeville warn him about the dangerous conditions? He was 100 yards out! Understandably she's grieving, but the hotels do not deserve her blame . Truly sorry for your loss.... "

daydreamer wrote on Jun 4, 2009 3:47 PM:

" Hotels and guidebooks (including Ultimate Kauai, Kauai Underground, etc.) all give out lots of safety information as do lifeguards and Web sites like kauaiexplorer - if listen to the advice given or read what is written, use some common sense and take responsibilities for your own well-being and actions.

There is no way to prevent 100% of drownings on this island or any place for that matter. The same way there is no way to prevent 100% of car accidents, suicides, murders, etc. That is life and death. Accidents and mishaps and natural disasters happen all the time everyplace on the planet.

People have drown in front of lifeguards here THIS YEAR and last, it is called an ACCIDENT and no person or company or hotel or book or Web site is responsible - including the person who drown, as I am sure that was not their intention.

When it is your time - you go - period. So people are always going to drown here - we are surrounded by a fierce ocean after all. Still a loss is a loss, when it is your loss. "

Greiving wrote on Aug 10, 2009 12:05 PM:

" I am Bill Duke's widow. He drowned at Moloa'a Bay on May 19th, 2009. He was pulled out rapidly and involuntarily by the ripe tide. He was never warned of any danger and we were with friends who have been at that beach many, many times with other tourists in years past. They didn't ever hear mention of danger at that beach. Nor did the Westin princeville concierge ever warn of us of dangers. Not a word mentioned!

I am bitter and furious that residents of Kauai do not make it a point of protecting and warning the tourists. Tourists are why they have a job on their island. I resent the comment that "aloha man" made saying that, "for all anyone really knows, most of those who drown were bent on committing suicide." What a HIDEOUS thing to say. My darling husband was full of life and loved life. There were no danger signs posted at that bay and if there had been, we all would have read them and taken heed of the warning.

Kauai needs to spend money on signs (big, secure signs warning of the ocean dangers. This should have been done years ago. You have endless drownings and morally you must do your best to help tourists AND locals. "

hopeful1 wrote on Aug 10, 2009 6:12 PM:

" Dear Mrs. Duke,

I am so very sorry for your loss. My father drowned in Kauai waters last year. I, too, was appalled by the terrible and insensitive things that are posted on these comment boards soon after my father's death. I think that anonymity of the internet allows people to say things that they wouldn't otherwise say if they were face to face with the grieving. I was also frustrated with the lack of useful and realistic information regarding the safety of Kauai waters. It is telling that many of the recent drownings in the past year or so have been at supposedly "benign" beaches.

I hope that fond memories of your husband bring you comfort during these trying times. Also, try and ignore the discussion boards on these sites. Only a miserable and lonely soul could be so insensitive. Perhaps we could give them the compassion that they couldn't afford us. "

mdmann wrote on Aug 13, 2009 11:20 PM:

" I understand that there are people dealing with great loss here, and my sympathies are with them, but I take great exception to the idea that it is the duty of the residents of Kauai to protect tourists. It is exactly this kind of attitude that causes a great many local people to harbor such ill will towards tourists, even though the economy is almost wholly dependent upon tourism. The problem is not a lack of due diligence on the part of Kauai residents. The problem is that people simply are not being careful. You are not a water creature. You are not designed to survive in the water. You put yourself at risk any time you step into a large body of water, whether it be a pool, a stream, a lake, or the ocean. You, as the individual, are ultimately responsible for your safety, and nobody else can assume that responsibility for you. This is not at all like driving, where your safety often DOES largely depend on the responsible behavior of others. If you choose to get into the water, then you implicitly assume the primary responsibility for remaining safe. Chief among your responsibilities is to NOT ASSUME CONDITIONS ARE SAFE. No beach is "benign." If that is your attitude when you enter the water, you've already messed up! Also, there are several residents who have put themselves in harm's way to save or attempt to save tourists who have gotten into precarious situations here. I personally know one of these people who has been involved in at least three rescues in the last few years even though he has a family of his own. Saying that it is every Kauai resident's duty to protect tourists CHEAPENS the heroism of such people, and I won't stand for it. Finally, there have been plenty of Kauai residents, even LOCALS, who have died in Kauai waters, so don't think for one moment that the residents are somehow immune to the dangers. I have yet to hear one family of such local victims blame the island's residents for not protecting their loved one. Either have respect for the ocean, and assume personal responsibility for your safety, or stay out of it. "

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